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Woodwind
Brass
Percussion
In Memoriam

Woodwind Section

One interesting difference between woodwind and brass instruments is that woodwind instruments are non-directional. This means that the sound produced propagates in all directions with approximately equal volume. Brass instruments, on the other hand, are highly directional, with most of the sound produced traveling straight outward from the bell. This difference makes it significantly more difficult to record a woodwind instrument accurately. It also plays a major role in some performance situations, such as in marching bands.

Types of woodwind instruments
  • Single-reed instruments use a reed, which is a thinly sliced piece of cane or plastic that is held against the aperture of the mouthpiece with a ligature. When air is forced between the reed and the mouthpiece, the reed vibrates, creating the sound. Single reed instruments include the clarinet, bass clarinet and saxophone families of instruments.
  • Double-reed instruments use two precisely cut, small pieces of cane joined together at the base. The finished, bound reed is inserted into the top of the instrument and vibrates as air is forced between the two pieces of bound cane. There are two sub-families:
    • Exposed double reed instruments, where the reed goes between the player's lips. The oboe, cor anglais (also called english horn) and bassoon make up the more popular instruments within this family.
    • Capped double reed instruments, where there is a cap covering up the reed with a hole in that the player just blows through. This family includes most bagpipes and the crumhorn.
  • Flutes, in which the sound is produced by blowing against an edge. There are two sub-families:
  • Open flute family, where the player uses his/her lips to form the stream of air which goes directly from the players lips to the edge, e.g. the transverse flute. Modern flutes are usually made of silver plated brass, nickel plated brass, solid silver, or gold.
  • Closed flute family, where the instrument forms and directs the stream over the edge. This family includes whistle and the recorder family

Oboe

Bill Conner

Flutes

Jennifer Borelli
Lisa Eells
Susan Hitt
Rachael Manzer

Jo-Ann Neriani
Lyn Tracy
Louise Willett

Clarinet

              Pete Bizarro
              Morton Fine
              Warren Gedstad
              Frank Nozka
              Miriam Shepard
              Herb Slotnick
              Majorie Taylor
              Frank Thaller
              Pat Weisbrich
              Sandy Ziplow

Bass Clarinet


Jacques L. Brignac

Bassoon

Fred Fenn

Bill Willett

Saxophone Family

Alto Saxophone


Dan Fine
Mary Pat Fredericksen
Ted Lubinsky

Tenor Saxophone

Arjun Sharma

Baritone Saxophone

Dick Meyer

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